Trading Knowledge Base

Build a Trading Process

Learn how futures work, set risk before the trade, and test your rules. A good result starts with a process you can review.

423Articles
9Topics
4 minAvg Read
FreeAlways
Start HereNew to YMI? These guides cover the basics.

Choose what you want to work on

You don't need to read the whole archive. Start with a guide that answers the question you have today.

NewLatest articles from the YMI team

All articles

123 articles in Education

Hands using a calculator beside a notebook
Education
December 1, 20254 min read

The Young Money Approach Explained

The name says nothing about age. It describes a way of trading built on written rules, sized risk, and records you can check. Here's what that looks like in practice, what it rules out, and how to judge your own results honestly.

Read Article
Open notebook, laptop and phone on a white desk
Education
November 20, 20255 min read

How to Backtest Strategies Correctly in NinjaTrader

A backtest that ignores costs, uses thin data, or gets tuned until it looks good tells you very little. Here's how to set one up in NinjaTrader 8, which numbers to read, and how to spot curve fitting before it costs real money.

Read Article
Open notebook and pens on a desk
Education
November 15, 20254 min read

The Power of Community: Why You Shouldn't Trade Alone

Trading alone leaves your biases unchecked. A good community adds friction before bad trades, a second view on your plan, and honest review afterward. Here's how to use one well and how to spot the ones that waste your time.

Read Article
Lower Manhattan skyline across the water
Education
November 5, 20254 min read

Scaling Up: The Math of Compounding Profits

Compounding rewards small, steady gains and punishes big losses. This article corrects the arithmetic, shows hypothetical growth tables, explains a contract-scaling framework using micros and minis, and lists when you should hold size flat instead.

Read Article
Laptop and plant on a wooden work desk
Education
November 1, 20254 min read

Building a Winning Trading Plan

A plan answers the hard questions while you're calm, so you aren't deciding under pressure with money on the line. Here's a routine, a pre-trade checklist, a review habit, and the specific ways written plans fail.

Read Article
Books, notes and laptop on a study desk
Education
October 10, 20255 min read

Section 1256 Futures Taxes: What the 60/40 Rule Covers and What It Doesn't

Regulated futures like ES and NQ are generally taxed under Section 1256, with year-end mark-to-market treatment and a 60/40 long-term and short-term split. Here is the arithmetic, where it stops applying, and what to ask a tax professional.

Read Article
Open notebook and pens on a desk
Education
October 5, 20254 min read

Consistency Is King: Why Steady Process Beats a Lucky Week

A volatile equity curve loses money even when the average return looks fine. Here is the arithmetic of volatility drag, why fixed sizing rules matter, and four ways to measure your own consistency that don't depend on total profit.

Read Article
Laptop and plant on a wooden work desk
Education
2025-06-105 min read

ES vs NQ Futures: Which Should You Trade as a Day Trader?

ES and NQ differ in point value, notional size, stop distance and what drives them. This guide works through equal-dollar-risk sizing, micro contracts, slippage costs, and a way to test which market suits your plan before you commit money.

Read Article
Open notebook, laptop and phone on a white desk
Education
2025-06-185 min read

FOMC Day Trading Plan for ES and NQ: What to Do Before, During and After the Announcement

FOMC announcements can move ES and NQ hard in seconds, and stop orders can fill far from where you placed them. Here's a plan for the morning, the 2:00 PM ET statement, the press conference, and re-entry, with a worked slippage example.

Read Article
Hands using a calculator beside a notebook
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

Opening Price Strategy for ES and NQ: RTH Setups and Risk

The first minutes after the 9:30 AM ET open are fast, and many traders either skip them or overtrade them. Here's how to use the RTH opening print as a reference, test gap buckets yourself, and size the risk with a worked example.

Read Article
Open notebook and pens on a desk
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

Best Time to Day Trade ES and NQ Futures: Session Hours, Volume Windows, and How to Measure Them

Not every hour of the ES and NQ session trades the same. Learn the session schedule, the four time-of-day windows traders use, how to measure your own volume and range by time bucket, and how event times change the plan.

Read Article
Calculator, notebook and pencil on a work desk
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

How Much Money Do You Need to Start Trading Futures?

The honest answer depends on the path: a prop evaluation, a live micro account, or standard contracts. This guide shows how to work out capital from risk per trade, a corrected sizing example, and a budget worksheet, without quoting fees that go stale.

Read Article
Hands using a calculator beside a notebook
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

Crude Oil Futures (CL): Contract Math, Report Risk, and Roll Rules

CL moves on inventory reports, supply news and the dollar, and each tick is worth $10. This guide covers contract specs, what moves WTI, session timing, stop and size math for CL and MCL, and the expiration risk that catches new traders.

Read Article
Calculator, notebook and pencil on a work desk
Education
March 21, 20265 min read

ES Futures Day Trading: Contract Math, Sessions, Risk, and Reference Levels

ES is $50 a point and $12.50 a tick, so every decision converts to dollars quickly. This guide covers contract specs, session structure, scheduled-news risk, stop and size math with MES, and how fixed opening-print reference levels differ from order-flow claims.

Read Article
Calculator, notebook and pencil on a work desk
Education
March 21, 20265 min read

What Is Futures Trading? How Contracts, Margin and Tick Values Work

A futures contract turns price moves into dollars through a multiplier, and margin controls exposure far larger than the cash you post. This guide walks through contract math, a worked ES trade, how futures differ from stocks, the tax basics, and common beginner mistakes.

Read Article
Lower Manhattan skyline across the water
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

Gold Futures (GC and MGC): Contract Math, Price Drivers and Sizing

Gold futures pay $100 per dollar move in GC and $10 in MGC, and they react to real yields, the dollar, inflation data and risk-off flows. This guide covers contract specs, session timing, stop and size math, and the roll and event risks that matter.

Read Article
Laptop and plant on a wooden work desk
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

RTY Futures: Russell 2000 Contract Math, Drivers and Sizing for M2K

RTY is $50 a point with a $5 tick, and its micro M2K is $5 a point. Here's how to convert its ticks to dollars, measure its volatility against ES, what tends to drive small caps, and how to size stops so M2K risk stays where you set it.

Read Article
Open notebook, laptop and phone on a white desk
Education
March 21, 20265 min read

How Much Do Futures Traders Make? Realistic Income Expectations

Futures income has no reliable average you can plan around. This guide shows how to work out what a small account could hypothetically produce after costs, why prop firm payouts are not a salary, and which questions to answer before treating trading as income.

Read Article
Calculator, notebook and pencil on a work desk
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

How to Calculate Futures Profit and Loss: ES, NQ, RTY, CL, and GC Examples

Futures profit and loss depends on each contract's tick size and point value. This guide walks through ES, NQ, RTY, CL, and GC with worked examples, micro contract math, and a hypothetical commission and slippage example so you can size risk before placing a trade.

Read Article
Open notebook and pen on a wooden desk
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

Futures Trading Daily Routine: What to Do Before, During, and After Every Session

A written daily routine keeps your decisions out of the heat of the session. This walks through pre-market prep, how to handle the regular session open and Key Price Levels, intraday rules worth setting, and an after-session review that makes each trade useful.

Read Article
Calculator, notebook and pencil on a work desk
Education
March 21, 20264 min read

Best Futures Market for Beginners: ES vs NQ vs RTY vs CL vs GC

Picking your first futures market is a risk decision. Compare ES, NQ, RTY, CL, and GC on tick value, micro contract availability, news exposure, and the dollar cost of a stop, then use a simple progression that adds complexity slowly.

Read Article
Laptop and plant on a wooden work desk
Education
2025-01-144 min read

Why Futures Traders Fail and How to Build a Process That Lasts

Futures accounts rarely die from one bad idea. They die from oversizing, removed stops, revenge trades, and untested rules. This guide shows the failure sequence, the drawdown math that makes it so costly, and what a survivable process looks like.

Read Article
Open notebook, laptop and phone on a white desk
Education
2025-01-175 min read

Futures vs Options for Day Trading: What You Actually Pay For

Futures and options both give leveraged exposure, but they charge you differently. This comparison covers pricing, spreads, time decay, margin, overnight risk and tax treatment, with hypothetical numbers, so you can pick the instrument that matches how you actually trade intraday.

Read Article
Calculator, notebook and pencil on a work desk
Education
March 21, 20254 min read

How to Trade Futures with $500: Micro Contracts and the Prop Firm Option

You can open a micro futures account with $500, but the math is harder than most guides admit. This article runs the real numbers on tick values, commissions and position sizing, then compares self-funding with evaluation programs and the costs the headline fee leaves out.

Read Article

Free, No Credit Card

See the Room Before You Join

Get a look at the daily preparation process. Intro includes daily ES and NQ KPLs, education, and community.

🔒 Your information is secure. We respect your privacy and will never spam you.

Build Your Plan

Try the daily process in SIM.

Start with Intro for education, daily KPLs, and community. Upgrade to Pro when you want bot automation.

Intro Trader includes a 7-day free trial • Cancel before trial converts